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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
struct Node {
int number; //值
int cnt; //次数
};
int main() {
int a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
queue<Node> q;
q.push({a, 0});
while (q.size()) {
auto t = q.front();
q.pop();
if (t.number == b) {
cout << t.cnt << endl;
break;
}
q.push({t.number + 1, t.cnt + 1});
q.push({t.number * 2, t.cnt + 1});
}
return 0;
}