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import re
from Config import *
from py2neo import Graph, Node, Relationship, Subgraph
from typing import List, Tuple
def clear(db):
# 清空数据
db.run("MATCH (n) DETACH DELETE n")
# 分步删除约束和索引
try:
# 删除约束
constraints = db.run("SHOW CONSTRAINTS YIELD name").data()
for constr in constraints:
db.run(f"DROP CONSTRAINT `{constr['name']}`")
# 删除索引
indexes = db.run("SHOW INDEXES YIELD name, type WHERE type <> 'LOOKUP'").data()
for idx in indexes:
db.run(f"DROP INDEX `{idx['name']}`")
except Exception as e:
print(f"删除操作失败: {e}")
def create_subgraph(db: Graph, nodes: List[Node], relations: List[Tuple[Node, str, Node]]) -> None:
"""统一创建子图"""
subgraph = Subgraph(
nodes=nodes,
relationships=[Relationship(start, rel_type, end) for start, rel_type, end in relations]
)
db.create(subgraph)
def tx_create(db: Graph, nodes: List[Node], relations: List[Tuple[Node, str, Node]]) -> None:
"""事务方式创建数据"""
try:
tx = db.begin()
subgraph = Subgraph(
nodes=nodes,
relationships=[Relationship(start, rel_type, end) for start, rel_type, end in relations]
)
tx.create(subgraph)
db.commit(tx)
except Exception as e:
db.rollback(tx)
print(f"事务操作失败: {str(e)}")
raise
class Neo4jExecutor:
def __init__(self, uri, auth):
self.graph = Graph(uri, auth=auth)
# 新增文本执行方法
def execute_cypher_text(self, cypher_text: str) -> dict:
"""直接执行Cypher文本"""
stats = {'total': 0, 'success': 0, 'failed': 0}
try:
statements = re.split(r';\s*\n', cypher_text)
statements = [s.strip() for s in statements if s.strip()]
stats['total'] = len(statements)
for stmt in statements:
try:
self.graph.run(stmt)
stats['success'] += 1
except Exception as e:
stats['failed'] += 1
print(f"执行失败: {stmt[:50]}... \n错误: {str(e)[:100]}")
return stats
except Exception as e:
print(f"执行失败: {stmt[:100]}... \n完整错误: {str(e)}") # 原为str(e)[:100]
return stats
def execute_cypher_file(self, file_path: str) -> dict: # 确保方法名称正确
"""执行Cypher文件"""
stats = {'total': 0, 'success': 0, 'failed': 0}
try:
with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
cypher_script = f.read()
statements = re.split(r';\s*\n', cypher_script)
statements = [s.strip() for s in statements if s.strip()]
stats['total'] = len(statements)
for stmt in statements:
try:
self.graph.run(stmt)
stats['success'] += 1
except Exception as e:
stats['failed'] += 1
print(f"执行失败: {stmt[:50]}... \n错误: {str(e)[:100]}")
return stats
except Exception as e:
print(f"文件错误: {str(e)}")
return stats
def init():
executor = Neo4jExecutor(
uri=NEO4J_URI,
auth=NEO4J_AUTH
)
# 清库
clear(executor.graph)