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499 lines
19 KiB
499 lines
19 KiB
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="zh">
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
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<title>汉匈战争人物关系图谱</title>
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<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v7.min.js"></script>
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<style>
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body {
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margin: 0;
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padding: 0;
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font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", sans-serif;
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background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0a1a3a, #1a3a6a);
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color: #fff;
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overflow: hidden;
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}
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#header {
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text-align: center;
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padding: 20px 0;
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background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(10,26,58,0.8), rgba(26,58,106,0.8));
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margin-bottom: 20px;
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}
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#title {
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font-size: 32px;
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font-weight: bold;
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background: linear-gradient(90deg, #f5d742, #f5a742);
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-webkit-background-clip: text;
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-webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
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text-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(245,215,66,0.3);
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}
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#container {
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display: flex;
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height: calc(100vh - 100px);
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}
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#graph {
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flex: 3;
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position: relative;
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border-right: 1px solid #2a4a8a;
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}
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#panel {
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flex: 1;
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padding: 20px;
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overflow-y: auto;
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background: rgba(10,26,58,0.7);
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}
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.node {
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stroke-width: 2px;
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filter: url(#drop-shadow);
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transition: all 0.3s ease;
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}
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.node:hover {
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stroke: #f5d742;
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stroke-width: 3px;
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filter: url(#glow-effect);
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cursor: pointer;
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}
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.link {
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stroke-opacity: 0.6;
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}
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.legend {
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position: absolute;
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bottom: 20px;
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left: 20px;
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background: rgba(10,26,58,0.8);
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padding: 10px;
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border-radius: 5px;
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border: 1px solid #2a4a8a;
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}
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.legend-item {
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display: flex;
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align-items: center;
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margin: 5px 0;
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}
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.legend-color {
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width: 20px;
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height: 20px;
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margin-right: 10px;
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border-radius: 3px;
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}
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.tooltip {
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position: absolute;
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padding: 10px;
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background: rgba(10,26,58,0.9);
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border: 1px solid #2a4a8a;
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border-radius: 5px;
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pointer-events: none;
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max-width: 300px;
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font-size: 14px;
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box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
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opacity: 0;
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transition: opacity 0.3s;
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}
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.panel-title {
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font-size: 20px;
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font-weight: bold;
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margin-bottom: 15px;
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color: #f5d742;
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border-bottom: 1px solid #2a4a8a;
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padding-bottom: 5px;
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}
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.panel-content {
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margin-bottom: 20px;
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}
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.relation-list {
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list-style-type: none;
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padding: 0;
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}
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.relation-item {
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padding: 8px;
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margin-bottom: 5px;
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background: rgba(26,58,106,0.5);
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border-radius: 3px;
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border-left: 3px solid #f5a742;
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}
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.controls {
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position: absolute;
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top: 20px;
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right: 20px;
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background: rgba(10,26,58,0.8);
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padding: 10px;
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border-radius: 5px;
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border: 1px solid #2a4a8a;
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z-index: 10;
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}
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.control-btn {
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display: block;
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margin: 5px 0;
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padding: 5px 10px;
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background: #2a4a8a;
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color: #fff;
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border: none;
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border-radius: 3px;
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cursor: pointer;
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transition: background 0.3s;
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}
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.control-btn:hover {
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background: #3a5a9a;
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}
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#filters {
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position: absolute;
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top: 20px;
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left: 20px;
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background: rgba(10,26,58,0.8);
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padding: 10px;
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border-radius: 5px;
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border: 1px solid #2a4a8a;
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z-index: 10;
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}
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.filter-item {
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margin: 5px 0;
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}
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</style>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div id="header">
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<h1 id="title">汉匈战争人物关系图谱</h1>
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</div>
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<div id="container">
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<div id="graph"></div>
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<div id="panel">
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<div class="panel-title">人物详情</div>
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<div class="panel-content">
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<p>点击节点查看详细信息</p>
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</div>
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<div class="panel-title">关系列表</div>
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<div>
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<ul class="relation-list">
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<li class="relation-item">暂无选择</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="legend">
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<div class="legend-item">
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<div class="legend-color" style="background-color: #f5a742;"></div>
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<span>军事关系</span>
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</div>
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<div class="legend-item">
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<div class="legend-color" style="background-color: #42f5a7;"></div>
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<span>家族关系</span>
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</div>
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<div class="legend-item">
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<div class="legend-color" style="background-color: #a742f5;"></div>
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<span>政治关系</span>
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</div>
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<div class="legend-item">
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<div class="legend-color" style="background-color: #f542a7;"></div>
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<span>冲突关系</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="controls">
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<button class="control-btn" id="force-layout">力导向布局</button>
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<button class="control-btn" id="radial-layout">辐射状布局</button>
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<button class="control-btn" id="circular-layout">环形布局</button>
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<button class="control-btn" id="grid-layout">网格布局</button>
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</div>
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<div id="filters">
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<div class="filter-item">
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<label><input type="checkbox" class="relation-filter" value="military" checked> 军事关系</label>
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</div>
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<div class="filter-item">
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<label><input type="checkbox" class="relation-filter" value="family" checked> 家族关系</label>
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</div>
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<div class="filter-item">
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<label><input type="checkbox" class="relation-filter" value="political" checked> 政治关系</label>
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</div>
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<div class="filter-item">
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<label><input type="checkbox" class="relation-filter" value="conflict" checked> 冲突关系</label>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="tooltip"></div>
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<svg style="display:none;">
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<defs>
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<filter id="drop-shadow" x="-20%" y="-20%" width="140%" height="140%">
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<feGaussianBlur in="SourceAlpha" stdDeviation="3" result="blur"/>
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<feOffset in="blur" dx="0" dy="0" result="offsetBlur"/>
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<feComposite in="SourceGraphic" in2="offsetBlur" operator="over"/>
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</filter>
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<filter id="glow-effect" x="-20%" y="-20%" width="140%" height="140%">
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<feGaussianBlur stdDeviation="5" result="glow"/>
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<feComposite in="SourceGraphic" in2="glow" operator="over" result="composite"/>
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<feMerge>
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<feMergeNode in="glow"/>
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<feMergeNode in="composite"/>
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</feMerge>
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</filter>
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</defs>
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</svg>
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<script>
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const width = document.getElementById('graph').clientWidth;
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const height = document.getElementById('graph').clientHeight;
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const svg = d3.select("#graph").append("svg")
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.attr("width", width)
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.attr("height", height);
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const simulation = d3.forceSimulation()
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.force("link", d3.forceLink().id(d => d.id).distance(100))
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.force("charge", d3.forceManyBody().strength(-300))
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.force("center", d3.forceCenter(width / 2, height / 2))
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.force("collision", d3.forceCollide().radius(d => d.size * 1.2));
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const tooltip = d3.select(".tooltip");
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// 数据定义
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const nodes = [
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{ id: "1", name: "卫青", type: "person", description: "汉朝大将军,多次率军抗击匈奴", size: 25, group: 1 },
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{ id: "2", name: "李广", type: "person", description: "汉朝名将,飞将军,七十余战未能封侯", size: 20, group: 1 },
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{ id: "3", name: "匈奴", type: "geo", description: "汉朝北方主要敌人", size: 30, group: 2 },
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{ id: "4", name: "武帝", type: "person", description: "汉武帝,汉朝第七位皇帝", size: 28, group: 3 },
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{ id: "5", name: "张骞", type: "person", description: "汉朝外交家,丝绸之路开拓者", size: 18, group: 1 },
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{ id: "6", name: "霍去病", type: "person", description: "卫青外甥,骠骑将军,抗击匈奴名将", size: 22, group: 1 },
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{ id: "7", name: "卫子夫", type: "person", description: "卫青姐姐,汉武帝皇后", size: 15, group: 3 },
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{ id: "8", name: "李敢", type: "person", description: "李广之子,因怨恨卫青而刺杀未遂", size: 12, group: 1 },
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{ id: "9", name: "漠北之战", type: "event", description: "公元前119年决定性战役", size: 20, group: 4 },
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{ id: "10", name: "河西之战", type: "event", description: "霍去病率军攻打匈奴的战役", size: 18, group: 4 }
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];
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const links = [
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{ source: "1", target: "3", value: 5, type: "military", description: "卫青多次率军抗击匈奴" },
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{ source: "2", target: "3", value: 5, type: "military", description: "李广七十余战抗击匈奴" },
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{ source: "1", target: "2", value: 3, type: "conflict", description: "卫青与李广存在军事矛盾" },
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{ source: "1", target: "4", value: 4, type: "political", description: "卫青受汉武帝重用" },
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{ source: "1", target: "6", value: 4, type: "family", description: "卫青是霍去病的舅舅" },
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{ source: "1", target: "7", value: 3, type: "family", description: "卫青与卫子夫是姐弟" },
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{ source: "2", target: "8", value: 2, type: "family", description: "李广与李敢是父子" },
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{ source: "1", target: "8", value: 2, type: "conflict", description: "李敢因父仇怨恨卫青" },
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{ source: "1", target: "9", value: 4, type: "military", description: "卫青指挥漠北之战" },
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{ source: "6", target: "9", value: 4, type: "military", description: "霍去病参与漠北之战" },
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{ source: "6", target: "10", value: 5, type: "military", description: "霍去病主导河西之战" },
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{ source: "4", target: "3", value: 5, type: "military", description: "汉武帝发动对匈奴战争" },
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{ source: "5", target: "1", value: 2, type: "military", description: "张骞跟随卫青作战" },
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{ source: "5", target: "2", value: 2, type: "military", description: "张骞与李广共同征战" },
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{ source: "7", target: "4", value: 3, type: "political", description: "卫子夫是汉武帝皇后" }
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];
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// 颜色映射
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const color = d3.scaleOrdinal()
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.domain(["military", "family", "political", "conflict"])
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.range(["#f5a742", "#42f5a7", "#a742f5", "#f542a7"]);
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// 创建力导向图
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let link = svg.append("g")
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.attr("class", "links")
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.selectAll("line")
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.data(links)
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.enter().append("line")
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.attr("class", "link")
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.attr("stroke", d => color(d.type))
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.attr("stroke-width", d => Math.sqrt(d.value));
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let node = svg.append("g")
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.attr("class", "nodes")
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.selectAll("g")
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.data(nodes)
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.enter().append("g")
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.call(d3.drag()
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.on("start", dragstarted)
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.on("drag", dragged)
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.on("end", dragended));
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node.append("circle")
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.attr("class", "node")
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.attr("r", d => d.size)
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.attr("fill", d => {
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if (d.type === "person") return "#4a90e2";
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if (d.type === "geo") return "#e24a4a";
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if (d.type === "event") return "#4ae2a3";
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return "#a34ae2";
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})
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.attr("stroke", "#fff")
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.on("mouseover", function(event, d) {
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tooltip.style("opacity", 1)
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.html(`<strong>${d.name}</strong><br>${d.description}`)
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.style("left", (event.pageX + 10) + "px")
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.style("top", (event.pageY - 28) + "px");
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d3.select(this).attr("stroke-width", 3).attr("stroke", "#f5d742");
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})
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.on("mouseout", function() {
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tooltip.style("opacity", 0);
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d3.select(this).attr("stroke-width", 2).attr("stroke", "#fff");
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})
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.on("click", function(event, d) {
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updatePanel(d);
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});
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node.append("text")
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.attr("dy", 4)
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.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
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.attr("dominant-baseline", "central")
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.text(d => d.name)
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.attr("fill", "#fff")
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.attr("font-size", d => d.size / 2 + 8);
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simulation
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.nodes(nodes)
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.on("tick", ticked);
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simulation.force("link")
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.links(links);
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function ticked() {
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link
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.attr("x1", d => d.source.x)
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.attr("y1", d => d.source.y)
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.attr("x2", d => d.target.x)
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.attr("y2", d => d.target.y);
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node
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.attr("transform", d => `translate(${d.x},${d.y})`);
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}
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function dragstarted(event, d) {
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if (!event.active) simulation.alphaTarget(0.3).restart();
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d.fx = d.x;
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d.fy = d.y;
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}
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function dragged(event, d) {
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d.fx = event.x;
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d.fy = event.y;
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}
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function dragended(event, d) {
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if (!event.active) simulation.alphaTarget(0);
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d.fx = null;
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d.fy = null;
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}
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|
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function updatePanel(node) {
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d3.select(".panel-title").text(node.name);
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d3.select(".panel-content").html(`
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<p><strong>类型:</strong> ${node.type}</p>
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<p><strong>描述:</strong> ${node.description}</p>
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`);
|
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|
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const relatedLinks = links.filter(l => l.source.id === node.id || l.target.id === node.id);
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const relationList = d3.select(".relation-list").selectAll("li")
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.data(relatedLinks);
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relationList.exit().remove();
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|
|
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relationList.enter()
|
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.append("li")
|
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.attr("class", "relation-item")
|
|
.merge(relationList)
|
|
.html(d => {
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const otherNode = d.source.id === node.id ?
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nodes.find(n => n.id === d.target.id) :
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nodes.find(n => n.id === d.source.id);
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return `<strong>${otherNode.name}</strong>: ${d.description}`;
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});
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}
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|
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// 布局切换
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|
d3.select("#force-layout").on("click", function() {
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|
simulation.force("charge", d3.forceManyBody().strength(-300));
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|
simulation.alpha(1).restart();
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});
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|
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d3.select("#radial-layout").on("click", function() {
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const centerX = width / 2;
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const centerY = height / 2;
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nodes.forEach(d => {
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const angle = Math.random() * Math.PI * 2;
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const radius = Math.random() * Math.min(width, height) / 3;
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d.fx = centerX + Math.cos(angle) * radius;
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d.fy = centerY + Math.sin(angle) * radius;
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});
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simulation.alpha(1).restart();
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});
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|
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d3.select("#circular-layout").on("click", function() {
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const centerX = width / 2;
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const centerY = height / 2;
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const radius = Math.min(width, height) / 3;
|
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const angleStep = (2 * Math.PI) / nodes.length;
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|
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nodes.forEach((d, i) => {
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const angle = i * angleStep;
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d.fx = centerX + Math.cos(angle) * radius;
|
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d.fy = centerY + Math.sin(angle) * radius;
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});
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|
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simulation.alpha(1).restart();
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});
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|
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d3.select("#grid-layout").on("click", function() {
|
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const cols = Math.ceil(Math.sqrt(nodes.length));
|
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const cellWidth = width / cols;
|
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const cellHeight = height / cols;
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|
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nodes.forEach((d, i) => {
|
|
const row = Math.floor(i / cols);
|
|
const col = i % cols;
|
|
d.fx = col * cellWidth + cellWidth / 2;
|
|
d.fy = row * cellHeight + cellHeight / 2;
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
simulation.alpha(1).restart();
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
// 响应式布局
|
|
window.addEventListener('resize', function() {
|
|
const newWidth = document.getElementById('graph').clientWidth;
|
|
const newHeight = document.getElementById('graph').clientHeight;
|
|
|
|
svg.attr("width", newWidth).attr("height", newHeight);
|
|
simulation.force("center", d3.forceCenter(newWidth / 2, newHeight / 2));
|
|
simulation.alpha(1).restart();
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
// 关系过滤
|
|
d3.selectAll(".relation-filter").on("change", function() {
|
|
const selectedTypes = [];
|
|
d3.selectAll(".relation-filter:checked").each(function() {
|
|
selectedTypes.push(this.value);
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
link.style("display", d => selectedTypes.includes(d.type) ? "inline" : "none");
|
|
});
|
|
</script>
|
|
</body>
|
|
</html>
|