import re import subprocess import os import uuid # 获取MathType对应的Latex公式 def get_latex_list(docx_file): # 获取当前目录的父级目录 current_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) current_dir = os.path.dirname(current_dir) mtef = os.path.join(current_dir, 'mtef-go-3', 'mtef-go.exe') res = [] output = os.path.join(os.environ['TEMP'], uuid.uuid4().hex + '.txt') command = mtef + r" -w " + docx_file + " -o " + output os.system(command) with open(output, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file: for i, line in enumerate(file): res.append(line.strip()) return res # 结合Pandoc和mtef-go的结果,合并成最终的输出文本 def get_docx_content_by_pandoc(docx_file): # 一、获取Latex公式列表 formula_list = get_latex_list(docx_file) # StringBuilder结果 sb = [] # output_file 设置为临时目录下的uuid.md temp_markdown = os.path.join(os.environ['TEMP'], uuid.uuid4().hex + '.md') # 调用pandoc将docx文件转换成markdown subprocess.run(['pandoc', docx_file, '-f', 'docx', '-t', 'markdown', '-o', temp_markdown]) # 读取然后修改内容,输出到新的文件 idx = 0 with open(temp_markdown, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as docx_file: for line in docx_file: if line.strip(): # 改进后的正则表达式,匹配更多格式的MathType公式 if re.search(r'!\[]\(media/image\d+\.\w+\)', line) or \ re.search(r'\.!\[]\(media/image\d+\.\w+\)\.', line): sb.append(formula_list[idx]) idx = idx + 1 else: sb.append(line.strip()) # 删除临时文件 output_file os.remove(temp_markdown) return sb