'commit'

操作文档/7、Mysql数据库下载与还原.md

@@ -124,32 +124,65 @@ sql-mode=STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_
 socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
 ```
 
-#### 启动
 
-```shell
-/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe  --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --user=mysql --datadir=/var/mysql_bkdata/ &
-```
 
-#### 登录数据库
+#### 启动$Mysql$
 
 ```shell
-/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot
+/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --user=mysql --datadir=/var/mysql_bkdata/&
 ```
 
+#### 进入$Mysql$
 
+```shell
+/etc/init.d/mysqld stop
 
+mysqld_safe --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &
+mysql
+```
 
+**删除多余的触发器**
 
- 
+```sql
+mysql> select trigger_schema,trigger_name from information_schema.triggers;
++----------------+----------------------------+
+| trigger_schema | trigger_name               |
++----------------+----------------------------+
+| sys            | sys_config_insert_set_user |
+| sys            | sys_config_update_set_user |
++----------------+----------------------------+
+2 rows in set (0.02 sec)
 
- 
+有两个没有删除掉的触发器，会导致后面的修改密码失败，
 
- 
+找到自己数据恢复的目录，查找以“.trg”为结尾的触发器文件，这里数据恢复目录为/var/mysql_bkdata/，执行find查找口令:
 
-**上面基本完成数据的恢复。考虑到恢复完成后，表mysql.user中不包含在RDS实例中创建的用户，需要新建。在新建用户前，执行如下命令**
+find /var/mysql_bkdata/ -iname *.trg
 
-**delete from mysql.db where user<>'root' and char_length(user)>0;**
+rm -rf /var/mysql_bkdata/mysql/user.TRG
+rm -rf /var/mysql_bkdata/mysql/proxies_priv.TRG
+```
 
-**delete from mysql.tables_priv where user<>'root' and char_length(user)>0;**
+#### 授权与创建用户
+
+ ```sql
+ 退出Mysql，重新登录进来，切换到mysql.user表，重新更新密码
+ 
+ update mysql.user set authentication_string=PASSWORD("DsideaL147258369") where user='root' and host='localhost';
+ 
+ flush privileges;
+ 
+ GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%'IDENTIFIED BY 'DsideaL147258369' WITH GRANT OPTION; 
+ 
+ flush privileges;
+ exit
+ 
+ /etc/init.d/mysqld restart
+ mysql -uroot -pDsideaL147258369
+ 
+ # 添加上项目中的ycharge用户
+ CREATE USER 'ycharge'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'ycharge';
+ GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'ycharge'@'%'IDENTIFIED BY 'ycharge' WITH GRANT OPTION; 
+ flush privileges;
+ ```
 
-**flush privileges;**